The breathtakingly beautiful Konkan coastline, majestic Sahyadri mountain ranges, dense forests, and rivers flowing from the hills together form the natural heritage of Maharashtra’s diverse tourist destinations. With the growing number of tourists drawn to its natural beauty, the concept of adventure tourism has gained considerable importance in a short time. To develop land, air, and water-based adventure activities, the Government has taken a very positive initiative by implementing the Policy on Adventure Tourism. This policy has established a proper mechanism for organisers, operators, and activity providers to offer safe, well-regulated adventure tourism in the state. Adventure tourism is now viewed as an exciting new frontier in the tourism sector.
The Adventure Tourism Policy was announced on 24th August 2021. Since the introduction of the policy, encouraging responses have been observed across the state. The policy has shown an increased interest in adventure tourism activities. In view of the rapid growth and development of the adventure tourism sector, the government has initiated a formal registration process and official certification to ensure the safety and security of tourists. Under the Adventure Tourism Policy, a total of 809 applications have been received for adventure tourism activities. Out of these 809 applicants, 692 have been granted official certification for adventure tourism activities.
The Adventure Tourism Policy applies to individuals and organisations that undertake adventure tourism activities. The proprietorships, partnership firms, and organisations that have obtained registration under the Companies Act 2013 can be termed as adventure tourism operators. The policy is also applicable to non-profit organisations, charitable organisations, amateur organisers, clubs, service providers that support adventure tourism activities, adventure tourism aggregators (individuals and institutions), camps and resorts that undertake adventure tourism activities, and training institutes that provide education in adventure tourism.
Although adventure tourism is receiving a good response throughout the state, the safety of tourists is also a major concern that needs to be addressed. There is growing interest among tourists in water adventure sports, mountaineering, and other high-altitude activities. In this regard, the government has taken a major decision, putting the safety of tourists at the core of its policy by outlining a set of regulatory guidelines.
If any adventure tourism activity is to be undertaken in the Brihanmumbai area, it is mandatory for the organisers to seek permission from the Commissioner of Police, Mumbai, and other relevant police authorities, taking into account safety, law and order, traffic management, etc. In the event of any accident during adventure tourism activities, a thorough investigation will be undertaken and appropriate action initiated. In addition, strict action will be taken against any unauthorised adventure tourism activities undertaken.
If any religious, social, or political issues are related to the specific location where the activity is to be held, the organisers must obtain a No Objection Certificate from the police authorities. Moreover, if the participant is below 18 years of age, parental consent or a No Objection Certificate is mandatory.
The participants have to be made aware of any minor inconveniences related to the activity to be performed, either through an online medium or via text messages. The presence of mobile assistance is mandatory at the site of the activity for tourists. The responsibility of the organisers is to ensure that all precautions are taken to ensure the safety of tourists and eliminate any risk to their lives.
All equipment, tools, and machines used in adventure tourism must be properly maintained. The presence of expert guides is mandatory for the activities to be performed, which helps minimise or prevent accidents during the activities.
For adventure tourism activities held at specific locations, the policy outlines additional safety instructions. The safety measures outlined in the policy have created a platform for the safe and responsible engagement in adventure tourism activities. The adventure tourism organisers are also expected to provide the tourists with appropriate facilities and services.
The policy outlines safety measures that must be in place at adventure tourism sites. The adventure tourism sites should be equipped with directional maps and signboards that highlight the potential risks and safety instructions. The adventure tourism sites should also be equipped with watchtowers and sirens that warn tourists about potential hazards. The sites should also be equipped with safety measures, such as protective nets, to ensure tourists are adequately protected.
To prevent fire hazards at adventure tourism sites, safety measures should be put in place as outlined by the Fire Department. The adventure tourism operators and owners should ensure that, in the event of an accident occurring at the adventure tourism sites, immediate assistance from the fire and rescue teams is available.
A first-aid centre must be present at the activity location. If adventure tourism activities are undertaken without abiding by the government’s rules and regulations, and negligence occurs that endangers the lives of tourists, the individuals involved may be charged with culpable homicide. In the event of any accident during an adventure tourism activity, the organisers will be held responsible.
With the increasing number of tourists interested in adventure tourism, the government has included necessary facilities in the policy. This has allowed tourists to fully enjoy adventure tourism. For instance, activities such as mountaineering, parasailing, scuba diving, and bungee jumping are becoming increasingly popular among tourists. Adventure tourism has also created numerous employment opportunities.
Shri. Shambhuraj Desai, Minister of Tourism, Government of Maharashtra
“As the tourism sector is growing, we are committed to taking adventure tourism in the state to a global level. This Adventure Tourism Policy is not only for attracting more and more tourists, but it will also provide employment opportunities for the youth of our state. This policy is promoting safe tourism, and the growing scope of adventure tourism is giving a new direction to tourism in our state.”
Shri. Sanjay Khandare, Principal Secretary (Tourism), Government of Maharashtra
“The Adventure Tourism Policy has a major role to play in the holistic development of the tourism sector in the state along with economic growth. The policy has a strong focus on ensuring the safety of tourists while promoting adventure tourism activities. There has been a steady growth in the interest for adventure tourism activities, which in turn has created job opportunities. This well-structured policy is further boosting the development of adventure tourism.”
Dr. B. N. Patil (IAS), Director, Directorate of Tourism, Government of Maharashtra
“Adventure tourism is not just about recreation for visitors; it is also about its contribution to the economic development of the state’s tourism sector. Special attention is being given to infrastructure development and tourism safety in adventure tourism sites. Under this policy, importance is given to preserving natural heritage in promoting tourism as well. Adventure tourism centres have been developed in many places in the state, creating more employment opportunities for the people in those areas.”
About Us
The Tourism and Cultural Affairs Department of Maharashtra was established on 31st May 2006 to promote the state’s rich cultural heritage and strengthen its tourism sector. Recognizing that tourism and culture are closely linked—where historical monuments, folk arts, and local traditions serve as both cultural treasures and tourist attractions—the Government of Maharashtra created a dedicated ministerial-level department to ensure integrated decision-making on policy matters.
The department works to preserve and showcase Maharashtra’s unique art forms, traditions, and historical landmarks, fostering cultural exchange and enhancing the state’s visibility as a tourism destination. By combining cultural preservation with tourism development, it contributes to socio-economic growth while creating enriching experiences for both residents and visitors.
Janice Alyosius is a travel and MICE journalist focusing on business travel, destination marketing, aviation and industry policy. She leads editorial content at MICEtalk and also writes for TravTalk, covering global trends, trade developments and key industry conversations. With regular reporting from tourism forums, conventions and on-ground industry events, her work blends news-led analysis with strong industry voices, offering clear context and relevance for travel trade professionals and decision-makers.